Amphibians are excellent indicators of ecosystem health. They are sensitive to pollutants and disturbance due to the extremely permeable nature of their skin. Furthermore, amphibians are associated with water and the quality of Ontario’s aquatic and semi-aquatic ecosystems is of concern. Amphibian monitoring is a key aspect of ecological assessment of wetlands, marshes, swamps, ponds, rivers and lakes. Amphibian species are also an integral part of woodland ecosystems throughout the province of Ontario. For example, the biomass of red-backed salamanders in a typical mixed deciduous forest in Ontario exceeds that of the entire bird population during peak breeding season in that same forest. [Register for the course]
Amphibian Biology and ID will provide fundamental knowledge of amphibian reproduction, behaviour and physiology in the context of wildlife conservation, ecological monitoring, assessment and restoration in Ontario. A sound knowledge of accurate and reliable identification of Ontario’s amphibians is a key component of the course. Most importantly, the ecology of each species will be discussed to provide a better understanding of where to find them.
Learning Outcomes
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Learning Outcomes
- Basic understanding of amphibian biology including physiology, morphology and reproductive biology with a focus on Ontario species.
- Correctly identify all 23 extant amphibian species found in Ontario
- Demonstrate an understanding of the conservation status of all 25 amphibian species found in Ontario
- Demonstrate an understanding of the natural history of all 23 extant species of amphibians in Ontario including habitat requirements, seasonal activity patterns and reproduction.
- Demonstrate an understanding of correct handling techniques for amphibians.
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